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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
import re
import argparse
from typing import NamedTuple
from subprocess import TimeoutExpired
import logging
from functools import total_ordering
from monitor_job import monitor_job, JobFailedError
BaseHeapSize = NamedTuple('JavaHeapSize', [('value', int), ('suffix', str)])
@total_ordering
class HeapSize(BaseHeapSize):
K_FACTOR = 1024
M_FACTOR = 1024*1024
G_FACTOR = 1024*1024*1024
def toBytes(self) -> int:
return {
"": 1,
"K": self.K_FACTOR,
"M": self.M_FACTOR,
"G": self.G_FACTOR
}[self.suffix] * self.value
def round_to(self, target):
"""Round to positive multiple of target, only if we have the same suffix"""
if self.suffix == target.suffix:
me = self.toBytes()
tar = target.toBytes()
res = tar * round(me / tar)
if res == 0:
res = tar
return HeapSize.from_bytes(res)
else:
return self
def __truediv__(self, div):
b = self.toBytes()
res = int(b / div)
return HeapSize.from_bytes(res)
def __mul__(self, m):
b = self.toBytes()
res = int(b * m)
return HeapSize.from_bytes(res)
def __add__(self, rhs):
return HeapSize.from_bytes(self.toBytes() + rhs.toBytes())
def __sub__(self, rhs):
return HeapSize.from_bytes(self.toBytes() - rhs.toBytes())
def __eq__(self, rhs):
return self.toBytes() == rhs.toBytes()
# Defining __eq__ for total_ordering forces us to explicitly inherit __hash__
__hash__ = BaseHeapSize.__hash__
def __ge__(self, rhs):
return self.toBytes() >= rhs.toBytes()
@classmethod
def from_str(cls, s: str):
regex = '(\d+)([kKmMgG])?'
m = re.match(regex, s)
if m:
suffix = m.group(2)
if suffix is None:
return HeapSize(int(m.group(1)), "")
else:
return HeapSize(int(m.group(1)), suffix.upper())
else:
msg = "Invalid Heap Size '{}'! Format should be: '{}'".format(s, regex)
raise Exception(msg)
@classmethod
def from_bytes(cls, b: int):
if b % cls.G_FACTOR == 0:
return HeapSize(round(b / cls.G_FACTOR), "G")
if b % cls.M_FACTOR == 0:
return HeapSize(round(b / cls.M_FACTOR), "M")
if b % cls.K_FACTOR == 0:
return HeapSize(round(b / cls.K_FACTOR), "K")
return HeapSize(round(b), "")
def __str__(self):
return str(self.value) + self.suffix
def parseargs():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog="find_heap_bound.py",
formatter_class=argparse.ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument("--verbose", "-v", action="count", default=0,
help="Increase verbosity level (cumulative)")
parser.add_argument("args", type=str, nargs="+",
help="Arguments to JVM, include classpath and main")
parser.add_argument("--start-size", type=str, default="4G",
help="Starting heap size")
parser.add_argument("--min-step", type=str, default="100M",
help="Minimum heap size step")
parser.add_argument("--java", type=str, default="java",
help="Java executable to use")
parser.add_argument("--timeout-factor", type=float, default=4.0,
help="Multiple of wallclock time of first successful run "
"that counts as a timeout, runs over this time count as a fail")
parser.add_argument("--context", type=int, default=0,
help="Number of extra steps above the minimum bound to run")
return parser.parse_args()
def get_logger(args):
logger = logging.getLogger("find_heap_bound")
if args.verbose == 1:
#logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(message)s')
elif args.verbose >= 2:
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG, format='%(message)s')
return logger
def mk_cmd(java, heap, args):
return [java, "-Xmx{}".format(heap)] + args
def job_failed_msg(e):
if isinstance(e, JobFailedError):
if "java.lang.OutOfMemoryError" in str(e):
return "Job failed, out of memory"
else:
return "Unexpected job failure\n{}".format(e)
elif isinstance(e, TimeoutExpired):
return "Job timed out at {} seconds".format(e.timeout)
else:
raise e
def main():
args = parseargs()
logger = get_logger(args)
results = []
min_step = HeapSize.from_str(args.min_step)
step = None
seen = set()
timeout = None # Set by first successful run
cur = HeapSize.from_str(args.start_size)
last_success = cur
# Do binary search
while cur not in seen and (step is None or step >= min_step):
seen.add(cur)
try:
cmd = mk_cmd(args.java, cur, args.args)
if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG):
logger.debug("Running {}".format(" ".join(cmd)))
else:
logger.info("Running {}".format(cur))
stats = monitor_job(cmd, timeout=timeout)
logger.debug(stats)
if timeout is None:
timeout = stats.wall_clock_time * args.timeout_factor
logger.debug("Timeout set to {} s".format(timeout))
last_success = cur
results.append((cur, stats))
if step is None:
step = (cur / 2).round_to(min_step)
else:
step = (step / 2).round_to(min_step)
cur = (cur - step).round_to(min_step)
except (JobFailedError, TimeoutExpired) as e:
logger.debug(job_failed_msg(e))
results.append((cur, None))
if step is None:
# Don't set step because we don't want to keep decreasing it
# when we haven't had a passing run yet
amt = (cur * 2).round_to(min_step)
else:
step = (step / 2).round_to(min_step)
amt = step
cur = (cur + step).round_to(min_step)
logger.debug("Next = {}, step = {}".format(cur, step))
# Run extra steps for some context above the minimum size
extra_steps = []
if args.context > 0:
for i in range(1, args.context):
diff = min_step * i
heap_size = last_success + diff
if heap_size not in seen:
extra_steps.append(heap_size)
log_steps = ", ".join([str(e) for e in extra_steps]) # Pretty print
logger.info("Because context is {}, running extra heap sizes: {}".format(args.context, log_steps))
for cur in extra_steps:
logger.debug("Next = {}".format(cur))
seen.add(cur)
try:
cmd = mk_cmd(args.java, cur, args.args)
if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG):
logger.debug("Running {}".format(" ".join(cmd)))
else:
logger.info("Running {}".format(cur))
stats = monitor_job(cmd, timeout=timeout)
logger.debug(stats)
results.append((cur, stats))
except (JobFailedError, TimeoutExpired) as e:
logger.debug(job_failed_msg(e))
results.append((cur, None))
sorted_results = sorted(results, key=lambda tup: tup[0].toBytes(), reverse=True)
table = [["Xmx", "Max RSS (MiB)", "Wall Clock (s)", "User Time (s)", "System Time (s)"]]
for heap, resources in sorted_results:
line = [str(heap)]
if resources is None:
line.extend(["-"]*4)
else:
line.append(str(resources.maxrss // 1024))
line.append(str(resources.wall_clock_time))
line.append(str(resources.user_time))
line.append(str(resources.system_time))
table.append(line)
csv = "\n".join([",".join(row) for row in table])
print(csv)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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