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-rw-r--r--ports/bare-arm/system.c142
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diff --git a/ports/bare-arm/system.c b/ports/bare-arm/system.c
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+/*
+ * This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
+ *
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Damien P. George
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define RCC ((periph_rcc_t *)0x40023800)
+#define GPIOA ((periph_gpio_t *)0x40020000)
+#define UART4 ((periph_uart_t *)0x40004C00)
+
+typedef struct {
+ volatile uint32_t CR;
+ volatile uint32_t PLLCFGR;
+ volatile uint32_t CFGR;
+ volatile uint32_t CIR;
+ uint32_t _1[8];
+ volatile uint32_t AHB1ENR;
+ volatile uint32_t AHB2ENR;
+ volatile uint32_t AHB3ENR;
+ uint32_t _2;
+ volatile uint32_t APB1ENR;
+ volatile uint32_t APB2ENR;
+} periph_rcc_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ volatile uint32_t MODER;
+ volatile uint32_t OTYPER;
+ volatile uint32_t OSPEEDR;
+ volatile uint32_t PUPDR;
+ volatile uint32_t IDR;
+ volatile uint32_t ODR;
+ volatile uint16_t BSRRL;
+ volatile uint16_t BSRRH;
+ volatile uint32_t LCKR;
+ volatile uint32_t AFR[2];
+} periph_gpio_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ volatile uint32_t SR;
+ volatile uint32_t DR;
+ volatile uint32_t BRR;
+ volatile uint32_t CR1;
+} periph_uart_t;
+
+extern uint32_t _estack, _sidata, _sdata, _edata, _sbss, _ebss;
+
+void Reset_Handler(void) __attribute__((naked));
+void bare_main(void);
+
+static void stm32_init(void);
+static void gpio_init_alt(periph_gpio_t *gpio, int pin, int alt);
+
+// Very simple ARM vector table.
+const uint32_t isr_vector[] __attribute__((section(".isr_vector"))) = {
+ (uint32_t)&_estack,
+ (uint32_t)&Reset_Handler,
+};
+
+// The CPU runs this function after a reset.
+void Reset_Handler(void) {
+ // Set stack pointer.
+ __asm volatile ("ldr sp, =_estack");
+
+ // Copy .data section from flash to RAM.
+ memcpy(&_sdata, &_sidata, (char *)&_edata - (char *)&_sdata);
+
+ // Zero out .bss section.
+ memset(&_sbss, 0, (char *)&_ebss - (char *)&_sbss);
+
+ // SCB->CCR: enable 8-byte stack alignment for IRQ handlers, in accord with EABI.
+ *((volatile uint32_t *)0xe000ed14) |= 1 << 9;
+
+ // Initialise the cpu and peripherals.
+ stm32_init();
+
+ // Now that there is a basic system up and running, call the main application code.
+ bare_main();
+
+ // This function must not return.
+ for (;;) {
+ }
+}
+
+// Set up the STM32 MCU.
+static void stm32_init(void) {
+ // Note: default clock is internal 16MHz.
+ RCC->AHB1ENR |= 1 << 0; // GPIOAEN
+ RCC->APB1ENR |= 1 << 19; // UART4EN
+ gpio_init_alt(GPIOA, 0, 8);
+ UART4->BRR = (8 << 4) | 11; // 16MHz/(16*8.6875) = 115107 baud
+ UART4->CR1 = 0x00002008; // USART enable, tx enable, rx enable
+}
+
+// Configure a GPIO pin in alternate-function mode.
+static void gpio_init_alt(periph_gpio_t *gpio, int pin, int alt) {
+ gpio->MODER = (gpio->MODER & ~(3 << (2 * pin))) | (2 << (2 * pin));
+ // OTYPER is left as default push-pull
+ // OSPEEDR is left as default low speed
+ // PUPDR is left as default no-pull
+ gpio->AFR[pin >> 3] = (gpio->AFR[pin >> 3] & ~(15 << (4 * (pin & 7)))) | (alt << (4 * (pin & 7)));
+}
+
+// Write a character out to the UART.
+static inline void uart_write_char(int c) {
+ // Wait for TXE, then write the character.
+ while ((UART4->SR & (1 << 7)) == 0) {
+ }
+ UART4->DR = c;
+}
+
+// Send string of given length to stdout, converting \n to \r\n.
+void mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn_cooked(const char *str, size_t len) {
+ while (len--) {
+ if (*str == '\n') {
+ uart_write_char('\r');
+ }
+ uart_write_char(*str++);
+ }
+}