diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ports/bare-arm/system.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | ports/bare-arm/system.c | 142 |
1 files changed, 142 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ports/bare-arm/system.c b/ports/bare-arm/system.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f66dd2d80 --- /dev/null +++ b/ports/bare-arm/system.c @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +/* + * This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/ + * + * The MIT License (MIT) + * + * Copyright (c) 2021 Damien P. George + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> + +#define RCC ((periph_rcc_t *)0x40023800) +#define GPIOA ((periph_gpio_t *)0x40020000) +#define UART4 ((periph_uart_t *)0x40004C00) + +typedef struct { + volatile uint32_t CR; + volatile uint32_t PLLCFGR; + volatile uint32_t CFGR; + volatile uint32_t CIR; + uint32_t _1[8]; + volatile uint32_t AHB1ENR; + volatile uint32_t AHB2ENR; + volatile uint32_t AHB3ENR; + uint32_t _2; + volatile uint32_t APB1ENR; + volatile uint32_t APB2ENR; +} periph_rcc_t; + +typedef struct { + volatile uint32_t MODER; + volatile uint32_t OTYPER; + volatile uint32_t OSPEEDR; + volatile uint32_t PUPDR; + volatile uint32_t IDR; + volatile uint32_t ODR; + volatile uint16_t BSRRL; + volatile uint16_t BSRRH; + volatile uint32_t LCKR; + volatile uint32_t AFR[2]; +} periph_gpio_t; + +typedef struct { + volatile uint32_t SR; + volatile uint32_t DR; + volatile uint32_t BRR; + volatile uint32_t CR1; +} periph_uart_t; + +extern uint32_t _estack, _sidata, _sdata, _edata, _sbss, _ebss; + +void Reset_Handler(void) __attribute__((naked)); +void bare_main(void); + +static void stm32_init(void); +static void gpio_init_alt(periph_gpio_t *gpio, int pin, int alt); + +// Very simple ARM vector table. +const uint32_t isr_vector[] __attribute__((section(".isr_vector"))) = { + (uint32_t)&_estack, + (uint32_t)&Reset_Handler, +}; + +// The CPU runs this function after a reset. +void Reset_Handler(void) { + // Set stack pointer. + __asm volatile ("ldr sp, =_estack"); + + // Copy .data section from flash to RAM. + memcpy(&_sdata, &_sidata, (char *)&_edata - (char *)&_sdata); + + // Zero out .bss section. + memset(&_sbss, 0, (char *)&_ebss - (char *)&_sbss); + + // SCB->CCR: enable 8-byte stack alignment for IRQ handlers, in accord with EABI. + *((volatile uint32_t *)0xe000ed14) |= 1 << 9; + + // Initialise the cpu and peripherals. + stm32_init(); + + // Now that there is a basic system up and running, call the main application code. + bare_main(); + + // This function must not return. + for (;;) { + } +} + +// Set up the STM32 MCU. +static void stm32_init(void) { + // Note: default clock is internal 16MHz. + RCC->AHB1ENR |= 1 << 0; // GPIOAEN + RCC->APB1ENR |= 1 << 19; // UART4EN + gpio_init_alt(GPIOA, 0, 8); + UART4->BRR = (8 << 4) | 11; // 16MHz/(16*8.6875) = 115107 baud + UART4->CR1 = 0x00002008; // USART enable, tx enable, rx enable +} + +// Configure a GPIO pin in alternate-function mode. +static void gpio_init_alt(periph_gpio_t *gpio, int pin, int alt) { + gpio->MODER = (gpio->MODER & ~(3 << (2 * pin))) | (2 << (2 * pin)); + // OTYPER is left as default push-pull + // OSPEEDR is left as default low speed + // PUPDR is left as default no-pull + gpio->AFR[pin >> 3] = (gpio->AFR[pin >> 3] & ~(15 << (4 * (pin & 7)))) | (alt << (4 * (pin & 7))); +} + +// Write a character out to the UART. +static inline void uart_write_char(int c) { + // Wait for TXE, then write the character. + while ((UART4->SR & (1 << 7)) == 0) { + } + UART4->DR = c; +} + +// Send string of given length to stdout, converting \n to \r\n. +void mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn_cooked(const char *str, size_t len) { + while (len--) { + if (*str == '\n') { + uart_write_char('\r'); + } + uart_write_char(*str++); + } +} |
