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authorPaul Sokolovsky2017-02-15 13:12:23 +0300
committerPaul Sokolovsky2017-02-15 13:27:24 +0300
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-Example of embedding MicroPython in a standlone C application
-=============================================================
-
-This directory contains a (very simple!) example of how to embed a MicroPython
-in an existing C application.
-
-A C application is represented by the file hello-embed.c. It executes a simple
-Python statement which prints to the standard output.
-
-
-Building the example
---------------------
-
-Build the example is as simple as running:
-
- make
-
-It's worth to trace what's happening behind the scenes though:
-
-1. As a first step, a MicroPython library is built. This is handled by a
-seperate makefile, Makefile.upylib. It is more or less complex, but the
-good news is that you won't need to change anything in it, just use it
-as is, the main Makefile shows how. What may need editing though is
-MicroPython configuration file. MicroPython is highly configurable, so
-you would need to build a library suiting your application well, while
-not bloating its size. Check the options in the file "mpconfigport.h".
-Included is a copy of "minimal" Unix port, which should be good start
-for minimal embedding. For list of all available options, see py/mpconfig.h.
-
-2. Once the library is built, your application is compiled and linked with
-the MicroPython library produced in the previous step. The main Makefile
-is very simple and shows that changes you would need to do to your
-application's Makefile (or other build configuration) are also simple:
-
-a) You would need to use C99 standard (you're using 15+ years old standard
-already, not a 25+ years old one, right?).
-
-b) You need to provide path to MicroPython's top-level dir, for includes.
-
-c) You need to include -DNO_QSTR compile-time flag.
-
-d) Otherwise, just link with micropython library produced in step 1.
-
-
-Out of tree build
------------------
-
-This example set up to work out of the box, being part of the MicroPython
-tree. Your application of course will be outside of its tree, but the
-only thing you need to do is to pass MPTOP variable pointing to
-MicroPython directory to both Makefiles (in this example, the main Makefile
-automatically pass it to Makefile.upylib; in your own Makefile, don't forget
-to use suitable value).
-
-A practical way to embed MicroPython in your application is to include it
-as a git submodule. Suppose you included it as libs/micropython. Then in
-your main Makefile you would have something like:
-
-~~~
-MPTOP = libs/micropython
-
-my_app: $(MY_OBJS) -lmicropython
-
--lmicropython:
- $(MAKE) -f $(MPTOP)/examples/embedding/Makefile.upylib MPTOP=$(MPTOP)
-~~~