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As a bonus ltac2 can produce bullet suggestions.
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Most cases should be accounted in proof code, however be wary of paths
where `Global.env ()` is used.
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Before this patch, the proof engine had three notions of shelves:
- A local shelf in `proofview`
- A global shelf in `Proof.t`
- A future shelf in `evar_map`
This has lead to a lot of confusion and limitations or bugs, because
some components have only a partial view of the shelf: the pretyper can
see only the future shelf, tactics can see only the local and future
shelves. In particular, this refactoring is needed for #7825.
The solution we choose is to move shelf information to the evar map, as
a shelf stack (for nested `unshelve` tacticals).
Closes #8770.
Closes #6292.
Co-authored-by: Gaëtan Gilbert <gaetan.gilbert@skyskimmer.net>
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- take just a ugraph instead of the whole env
- rename to update_sigma_univs
- push global env lookup a bit further up
- fix vernacinterp call to update all surrounding proofs, not just the
top one
- flip argument order for nicer partial applications
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We try to encapsulate the future goals abstraction in the evar map.
A few calls to `save_future_goals` and `restore_future_goals` are still
there, but we try to minimize them.
This is a preliminary refactoring to make the invariants between the
shelf and future goals more explicit, before giving unification access
to the shelf, which is needed for #7825.
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We move the advanced proof initialization routine to Declare, and stop
exposing implementation internals in `Info.t` constructor.
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Current backtraces for tactics leave a bit to desire, for example
given the program:
```coq
Lemma u n : n + 0 = n.
rewrite plus_O_n.
```
the backtrace stops at:
```
Found no subterm matching "0 + ?M160" in the current goal.
Called from file "proofs/proof.ml", line 381, characters 4-42
Called from file "tactics/pfedit.ml", line 102, characters 31-58
Called from file "plugins/ltac/g_ltac.mlg", line 378, characters 8-84
```
Backtrace information `?info` is as of today optional in some tactics,
such as `tclZERO`, it doesn't cost a lot however to reify backtrace
information indeed in `tclZERO` and provide backtraces for all tactic
errors. The cost should be small if we are not in debug mode.
The backtrace for the failed rewrite is now:
```
Found no subterm matching "0 + ?M160" in the current goal.
Raised at file "pretyping/unification.ml", line 1827, characters 14-73
Called from file "pretyping/unification.ml", line 1929, characters 17-53
Called from file "pretyping/unification.ml", line 1948, characters 22-72
Called from file "pretyping/unification.ml", line 2020, characters 14-56
Re-raised at file "pretyping/unification.ml", line 2021, characters 66-73
Called from file "proofs/clenv.ml", line 254, characters 12-58
Called from file "proofs/clenvtac.ml", line 95, characters 16-53
Called from file "engine/proofview.ml", line 1110, characters 40-46
Called from file "engine/proofview.ml", line 1115, characters 10-34
Re-raised at file "clib/exninfo.ml", line 82, characters 4-38
Called from file "proofs/proof.ml", line 381, characters 4-42
Called from file "tactics/pfedit.ml", line 102, characters 31-58
Called from file "plugins/ltac/g_ltac.mlg", line 378, characters 8-84
```
which IMO is much better.
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This makes the API more orthogonal and allows better structure in
future code.
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If we remove all the legacy proof engine stuff, that would remove the
need for the view on proof almost entirely.
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Add headers to a few files which were missing them.
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Raising inside exception printers is quite tricky as the order of
registration for printers will indeed depend on the linking order.
We thus forbid this, and make our API closer to the upstream
`Printexn` by having printers return an option type.
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This behaviour seems a bit dubious and it is indeed not needed, also
such re-raises seem like they will mess with the backtrace.
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Namely, Evd.evar_env and Evd.evar_filtered_env now take an additional
environment instead of querying the imperative global one. We percolate
this change as higher up as possible.
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Check that we don't regress on PR #10762 example
Fix regression discovered by Arthur in PR #10762
Fix script of #10298 which was relying on breaking semantics for `eapply`
Add doc
Add comment in clenvtac
Actually, always mark shelved goals as unresolvable
Update doc to reflect semantics w.r.t. shelved subgoals
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We also remove trailing whitespace.
Script used:
```bash
for i in `find . -name '*.ml' -or -name '*.mli' -or -name '*.mlg'`; do expand -i "$i" | sponge "$i"; sed -e's/[[:space:]]*$//' -i.bak "$i"; done
```
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These are only needed when closing / admitting a proof.
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Ack-by: SkySkimmer
Reviewed-by: gares
Ack-by: herbelin
Reviewed-by: maximedenes
Reviewed-by: ppedrot
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Some of them are significant so presumably it will take a bit of
effort to fix overlays.
I left out the removal of `nf_enter` for now as MTac2 needs some
serious porting in order to avoid it.
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We perform some cleanup and remove dependency of `proofs/` on
`interp/`, which seems logical.
In fact, `interp` + `parsing` are quite self-contained, so if there is
interest we could also make tactics to depend directly on proofs.
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In order to do so we place the polymorphic status and name in the
read-only part of the monad.
Note the added comments, as well as the fact that almost no part of
tactics depends on `proofs` nor `interp`, thus they should be placed
just after pretyping.
Gaëtan Gilbert noted that ideally, abstract should not depend on the
polymorphic status, should we be able to defer closing of the
constant, however this will require significant effort.
Also, we may deprecate nameless abstract, thus rending both of the
changes this PR need unnecessary.
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This error was more or less a debug tool (checking that no tactic breaks
the invariant). But some users may want to support other models, see
https://github.com/Mtac2/Mtac2/pull/139 for an example discussion.
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- deprecate the old 5-tuple accessor in favor of a view record,
- move `name` and `kind` proof data from `Proof_global` to `Proof`,
this will prove useful in subsequent functionalizations of the
interface, in particular this is what abstract, which lives in the
monads, needs in order no to access global state.
- Note that `Proof.t` and `Proof_global.t` are redundant anyways.
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This is inspired and an alternative to #8981. We consolidate the "open
proof" exception, allowing clients to explicitly capture it and
removing some ugly duplicated code in the way.
The `Solve Obligation tac` semantics are then tweaked as to removed
the wide-scope "catch-all" and indeed will now relay errors in `tac`
as it will only absorb tactics that don't error but fail to close the
goal such as `auto`. For the rest of the cases, we introduce a
warning, and may move to a full error in later releases.
We also remove an unnecessary `tclCOMPLETE` call to code that will
actually call `close_proof`. In this case, it is better to delegate
error management to the core function.
Some error messages have changed [as we consolidate two error paths]
so this PR may require adjustment in that area.
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Allow for new goals that don't map to old goals
Include background_goals in all_goals return value
Fix incorrect change to raw diffs in shorten_diff_span
Fixes #8922
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This avoids all the side effects associated with the manipulation of an
unresolvable flag. In the new design:
- The evar_map stores a set of evars that are candidates for typeclass
resolution, which can be retrieved and set.
We maintain the invariant that it always contains only undefined
evars.
- At the creation time of an evar (new_evar), we classify it as a
potential candidate of resolution.
- This uses a hook to test if the conclusion ends in a typeclass
application. (hook set in typeclasses.ml)
- This is an approximation if the conclusion is an existential (i.e.
not yet determined). In that case we register the evar as
potentially a typeclass instance, and later phases must consider
that case, dropping the evar if it is not a typeclass.
- One can pass the ~typeclass_candidate:false flag to new_evar to
prevent classification entirely. Typically this is for new goals
which should not ever be considered to be typeclass resolution
candidates.
- One can mark a subset of evars unresolvable later if
needed. Typically for clausenv, and marking future goals as
unresolvable even if they are typeclass goals. For clausenv for
example, after turing metas into evars we first (optionally) try a
typeclass resolution on the newly created evars and only then mark
the remaining newly created evars as subgoals. The intent of the
code looks clearer now.
This should prevent keeping testing if undefined evars are classes
all the time and crawling large sets when no typeclasses are present.
- Typeclass candidate evars stay candidates through
restriction/evar-evar solutions.
- Evd.add uses ~typeclass_candidate:false to avoid recomputing if the new
evar is a candidate. There's a deficiency in the API, in most use
cases of Evd.add we should rather use a:
`Evd.update_evar_info : evar_map -> Evar.t -> (evar_info -> evar_info)
-> evar_map`
Usually it is only about nf_evar'ing the evar_info's contents, which
doesn't change the evar candidate status.
- Typeclass resolution can now handle the set of candidates
functionally: it always starts from the set of candidates (and not the
whole undefined_map) and a filter on it, potentially splitting it in
connected components, does proof search for each component in an
evar_map with an empty set of typeclass evars (allowing clean
reentrancy), then reinstates the potential remaining unsolved
components and filtered out typeclass evars at the end of
resolution.
This means no more marking of resolvability/unresolvability
everywhere, and hopefully a more efficient implementation in general.
- This is on top of the cleanup of evar_info's currently but can
be made independent.
[typeclasses] Fix cases.ml: none of the new_evars should be typeclass candidates
Solve bug in inheritance of flags in evar-evar solutions.
Renaming unresolvable to typeclass_candidate (positive) and fix maybe_typeclass_hook
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A few of them will be of help for future cleanups. We have spared the
stuff in `Names` due to bad organization of this module following the
split from `Term`, which really difficult things removing the
constructors.
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the specified version (i.e., skip over versions with proofview-only differences).
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More precisely, we check that future goals retrieved in run_tactic
have no given_up goals since given_up goals are supposed to be
produced only by Proofview.given_up and put on the given_up store.
Doing the same for the shelf does not work: there is a situation where
run_tactic ends where the same goal is both in the comb and on the
shelf. This is when calling "clear x" on a goal "x:A |- ?p:B(?q[x])"
when the dependent goal "x:A |- ?q:C" is not on the shelf. Tactic
"clear" creates "|- ?p':B(?q'[])" and "|- ?q':C". The "advance" thing
sees that the new comb is now composed of ?p' and ?q' but ?q' is a
future goal which is later collected on the shelf (which ?q' is also
in the comb).
I tried to remove this redundancy but apparently it is
necessary. There is an example in HoTT (file
Classes/theory/rational.v) which requires this redundancy. I did not
investigate why: the dependent evar is created by ring as part of a
big term.
So, as a conclusion, I kept the redundancy.
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This commit was motivated by true spurious conversions arising in my
`to_constr` debug branch.
The changes here need careful review as the tradeoffs are subtle and
still a lot of clean up remains to be done in `vernac/*`.
We have opted for penalize [minimally] the few users coming from true
`Constr`-land, but I am sure we can tweak code in a much better way.
In particular, it is not clear if internalization should take an
`evar_map` even in the cases where it is not triggered, see the
changes under `plugins` for a good example.
Also, the new return type of `Pretyping.understand` should undergo
careful review.
We don't touch `Impargs` as it is not clear how to proceed, however,
the current type of `compute_implicits_gen` looks very suspicious as
it is called often with free evars.
Some TODOs are:
- impargs was calling whd_all, the Econstr equivalent can be either
+ Reductionops.whd_all [which does refolding and no sharing]
+ Reductionops.clos_whd_flags with all as a flag.
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In particular `Proof_global.t` will become a first class object for
the upper parts of the system in a next commit.
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I followed what seems to be the intention of the code, with the
original intention of remove the global imperative proof state.
However, I fully fail to see why the new API is better than the old
one. In fact the opposite seems the contrary.
Still big parts of the "new proof engine" seem unfinished, and I'm
afraid I am not the right person to know what direction things should
take.
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Also taking into account a name in the return clause and in the
indices.
Note the double meaning ``bound as a term to match'' and ``binding in
the "as" clause'' when the term to match is a variable for all of
"match", "if" and "let".
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This is the continuation of #244, we now deprecate `CErrors.error`,
the single entry point in Coq is `user_err`.
The rationale is to allow for easier grepping, and to ease a future
cleanup of error messages. In particular, we would like to
systematically classify all error messages raised by Coq and be sure
they are properly documented.
We restore the two functions removed in #244 to improve compatibility,
but mark them deprecated.
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This is a modest contribution serving before all the purpose of
displaying the focus stack and the shelf and give_up list. It does not
print the sigma (while it could).
Any improvements are welcome.
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