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authorThéo Zimmermann2017-09-07 15:15:14 +0200
committerThéo Zimmermann2017-09-08 09:59:38 +0200
commitb4958163084177157b416aaea2bde9d26ec2332b (patch)
treed49b4e52f0aaacfbc7a2509fe7c806bc529d0894 /dev/ci
parent92007cd55fdaa53dfbe2bd49a8f0a5c445031b27 (diff)
Move README.ci and link to it from CONTRIBUTING.
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+Continuous Integration for the Coq Proof Assistant
+==================================================
+
+Changes to Coq are systematically tested for regression and compatibility
+breakage on our Continuous Integration (CI) platforms *before* integration,
+so as to ensure better robustness and catch problems as early as possible.
+These tests include the compilation of several external libraries / plugins.
+
+This document contains information for both external library / plugin authors,
+who might be interested in having their development tested, and for Coq
+developers / contributors, who must ensure that they don't break these
+external developments accidentally.
+
+*Remark:* the CI policy outlined in this document is susceptible to evolve and
+specific accommodations are of course possible.
+
+Information for external library / plugin authors
+-------------------------------------------------
+
+You are encouraged to consider submitting your development for addition to
+our CI. This means that:
+
+- Any time that a proposed change is breaking your development, Coq developers
+ will send you patches to adapt it or, at the very least, will work with you
+ to see how to adapt it.
+
+On the condition that:
+
+- At the time of the submission, your development works with Coq master branch.
+
+- Your development is publicly available in a git repository and we can easily
+ send patches to you (e.g. through pull / merge requests).
+
+- You react in a timely manner to discuss / integrate those patches.
+
+- You do not push, to the branches that we test, commits that haven't been
+ first tested to compile with the corresponding branch(es) of Coq.
+
+- Your development compiles in less than 35 minutes with just two threads.
+ If this is not the case, consider adding a "lite" target that compiles just
+ part of it.
+
+In case you forget to comply with these last three conditions, we would reach
+out to you and give you a 30-day grace period during which your development
+would be moved into our "allow failure" category. At the end of the grace
+period, in the absence of progress, the development would be removed from our
+CI.
+
+### Add your development by submitting a pull request
+
+Add a new `ci-mydev.sh` script to [`dev/ci`](/dev/ci) (have a look at
+[`ci-coq-dpdgraph.sh`](/dev/ci/ci-coq-dpdgraph.sh) or
+[`ci-fiat-parsers.sh`](/dev/ci/ci-fiat-parsers.sh) for simple examples);
+set the corresponding variables in
+[`ci-basic-overlay.sh`](/dev/ci/ci-basic-overlay.sh); add the corresponding
+target to [`Makefile.ci`](/Makefile.ci); add new jobs to
+[`.travis.yml`](/.travis.yml) and [`.gitlab-ci.yml`](/.gitlab-ci.yml) so that
+this new target is run. **Do not hesitate to submit an incomplete pull request
+if you need help to finish it.**
+
+You may also be interested in having your development tested in our
+performance benchmark. Currently this is done by providing an OPAM package
+in https://github.com/coq/opam-coq-archive and opening an issue at
+https://github.com/coq/coq-bench/issues.
+
+
+Information for developers
+--------------------------
+
+When you submit a pull request (PR) on Coq GitHub repository, this will
+automatically launch a battery of CI tests. The PR will not be integrated
+unless these tests pass.
+
+Currently, we have two CI platforms:
+
+- Travis is the main CI platform. It tests the compilation of Coq, of the
+ documentation, and of CoqIDE on Linux with several versions of OCaml /
+ camlp5, and with warnings as errors; it runs the test-suite and tests the
+ compilation of several external developments. It also tests the compilation
+ of Coq on OS X.
+
+- AppVeyor is used to test the compilation of Coq and run the test-suite on
+ Windows.
+
+You can anticipate the results of these tests prior to submitting your PR
+by having them run of your fork of Coq, on GitHub or GitLab. This can be
+especially helpful given that our Travis platform is often overloaded and
+therefore there can be a significant delay before these tests are actually
+run on your PR. To take advantage of this, simply create a Travis account
+and link it to your GitHub account, or activate the pipelines on your GitLab
+fork.
+
+You can also run one CI target locally (using `make ci-somedev`).
+
+Whenever your PR breaks tested developments, you should either adapt it
+so that it doesn't, or provide a branch fixing these developments (or at
+least work with the author of the development / other Coq developers to
+prepare these fixes). Then, add an overlay in
+[`dev/ci/user-overlays`](/dev/ci/user-overlays) (see the README there)
+in a separate commit in your PR.
+
+The process to merge your PR is then to submit PRs to the external
+development repositories, merge the latter first (if the fixes are
+backward-compatible), drop the overlay commit and merge the PR on Coq then.
+
+
+Travis specific information
+---------------------------
+
+Travis rebuilds all of Coq's executables and stdlib for each job. Coq
+is built with `./configure -local`, then used for the job's test.
+
+
+GitLab specific information
+---------------------------
+
+GitLab is set up to use the "build artifact" feature to avoid
+rebuilding Coq. In one job, Coq is built with `./configure -prefix
+install` and `make install` is run, then the `install` directory
+persists to and is used by the next jobs.
+
+Artifacts can also be downloaded from the GitLab repository.
+Currently, available artifacts are:
+- the Coq executables and stdlib, in three copies varying in
+ architecture and Ocaml version used to build Coq.
+- the Coq documentation, in two different copies varying in the OCaml
+ version used to build Coq
+
+As an exception to the above, jobs testing that compilation triggers
+no Ocaml warnings build Coq in parallel with other tests.