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REGENTS HAS NO OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS. */ package firrtl.passes import firrtl._ import firrtl.ir._ import firrtl.PrimOps._ import firrtl.Utils._ import firrtl.Mappers._ import firrtl.WrappedType._ object CheckHighForm extends Pass { def name = "High Form Check" type NameSet = collection.mutable.HashSet[String] // Custom Exceptions class NotUniqueException(info: Info, mname: String, name: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Reference ${name} does not have a unique name.") class InvalidLOCException(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Invalid connect to an expression that is not a reference or a WritePort.") class NegUIntException(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] UIntLiteral cannot be negative.") class UndeclaredReferenceException(info: Info, mname: String, name: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Reference ${name} is not declared.") class PoisonWithFlipException(info: Info, mname: String, name: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Poison ${name} cannot be a bundle type with flips.") class MemWithFlipException(info: Info, mname: String, name: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Memory ${name} cannot be a bundle type with flips.") class InvalidAccessException(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Invalid access to non-reference.") class ModuleNotDefinedException(info: Info, mname: String, name: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: Module ${name} is not defined.") class IncorrectNumArgsException(info: Info, mname: String, op: String, n: Int) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Primop ${op} requires ${n} expression arguments.") class IncorrectNumConstsException(info: Info, mname: String, op: String, n: Int) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Primop ${op} requires ${n} integer arguments.") class NegWidthException(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Width cannot be negative or zero.") class NegVecSizeException(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Vector type size cannot be negative.") class NegMemSizeException(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Memory size cannot be negative or zero.") class BadPrintfException(info: Info, mname: String, x: Char) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Bad printf format: " + "\"%" + x + "\"") class BadPrintfTrailingException(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Bad printf format: trailing " + "\"%\"") class BadPrintfIncorrectNumException(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Bad printf format: incorrect number of arguments") class InstanceLoop(info: Info, mname: String, loop: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Has instance loop $loop") class NoTopModuleException(info: Info, name: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: A single module must be named ${name}.") // TODO FIXME // - Do we need to check for uniquness on port names? def run(c: Circuit): Circuit = { val errors = new Errors() val moduleGraph = new ModuleGraph val moduleNames = (c.modules map (_.name)).toSet def checkHighFormPrimop(info: Info, mname: String, e: DoPrim) { def correctNum(ne: Option[Int], nc: Int) { ne match { case Some(i) if e.args.length != i => errors append (new IncorrectNumArgsException(info, mname, e.op.toString, i)) case _ => // Do Nothing } if (e.consts.length != nc) errors append new IncorrectNumConstsException(info, mname, e.op.toString, nc) } e.op match { case Add | Sub | Mul | Div | Rem | Lt | Leq | Gt | Geq | Eq | Neq | Dshl | Dshr | And | Or | Xor | Cat => correctNum(Option(2), 0) case AsUInt | AsSInt | AsClock | Cvt | Neq | Not => correctNum(Option(1), 0) case Pad | Shl | Shr | Head | Tail => correctNum(Option(1), 1) case Bits => correctNum(Option(1), 2) case Andr | Orr | Xorr => correctNum(None,0) } } def checkFstring(info: Info, mname: String, s: StringLit, i: Int) { val validFormats = "bdxc" val (percent, npercents) = (s.array foldLeft (false, 0)){ case ((percent, n), b) if percent && (validFormats contains b) => (false, n + 1) case ((percent, n), b) if percent && b != '%' => errors append new BadPrintfException(info, mname, b.toChar) (false, n) case ((percent, n), b) => (if (b == '%') !percent else false /* %% -> percent = false */, n) } if (percent) errors append new BadPrintfTrailingException(info, mname) if (npercents != i) errors append new BadPrintfIncorrectNumException(info, mname) } def checkValidLoc(info: Info, mname: String, e: Expression) = e match { case _: UIntLiteral | _: SIntLiteral | _: DoPrim => errors append new InvalidLOCException(info, mname) case _ => // Do Nothing } def checkHighFormW(info: Info, mname: String)(w: Width): Width = { w match { case w: IntWidth if w.width <= 0 => errors append new NegWidthException(info, mname) case w => // Do nothing } w } def checkHighFormT(info: Info, mname: String)(t: Type): Type = { t match { case t: VectorType if t.size < 0 => errors append new NegVecSizeException(info, mname) case _ => // Do nothing } t map checkHighFormW(info, mname) map checkHighFormT(info, mname) } def validSubexp(info: Info, mname: String)(e: Expression): Expression = { e match { case _: WRef | _: WSubField | _: WSubIndex | _: WSubAccess | _: Mux | _: ValidIf => // No error case _ => errors append new InvalidAccessException(info, mname) } e } def checkHighFormE(info: Info, mname: String, names: NameSet)(e: Expression): Expression = { e match { case e: WRef if !names(e.name) => errors append new UndeclaredReferenceException(info, mname, e.name) case e: UIntLiteral if e.value < 0 => errors append new NegUIntException(info, mname) case e: DoPrim => checkHighFormPrimop(info, mname, e) case _: WRef | _: UIntLiteral | _: Mux | _: ValidIf => case e: WSubAccess => validSubexp(info, mname)(e.exp) case e => e map validSubexp(info, mname) } (e map checkHighFormW(info, mname) map checkHighFormT(info, mname) map checkHighFormE(info, mname, names)) } def checkName(info: Info, mname: String, names: NameSet)(name: String): String = { if (names(name)) errors append new NotUniqueException(info, mname, name) names += name name } def checkHighFormS(minfo: Info, mname: String, names: NameSet)(s: Statement): Statement = { val info = get_info(s) match {case NoInfo => minfo case x => x} (s map checkName(info, mname, names)) match { case s: DefMemory => if (hasFlip(s.dataType)) errors append new MemWithFlipException(info, mname, s.name) if (s.depth <= 0) errors append new NegMemSizeException(info, mname) case s: WDefInstance => if (!moduleNames(s.module)) errors append new ModuleNotDefinedException(info, mname, s.module) // Check to see if a recursive module instantiation has occured val childToParent = moduleGraph add (mname, s.module) if (childToParent.nonEmpty) errors append new InstanceLoop(info, mname, childToParent mkString "->") case s: Connect => checkValidLoc(info, mname, s.loc) case s: PartialConnect => checkValidLoc(info, mname, s.loc) case s: Print => checkFstring(info, mname, s.string, s.args.length) case s => // Do Nothing } (s map checkHighFormT(info, mname) map checkHighFormE(info, mname, names) map checkHighFormS(minfo, mname, names)) } def checkHighFormP(mname: String, names: NameSet)(p: Port): Port = { names += p.name (p.tpe map checkHighFormT(p.info, mname) map checkHighFormW(p.info, mname)) p } def checkHighFormM(m: DefModule) { val names = new NameSet (m map checkHighFormP(m.name, names) map checkHighFormS(m.info, m.name, names)) } c.modules foreach checkHighFormM (c.modules filter (_.name == c.main)).size match { case 1 => case _ => errors append new NoTopModuleException(c.info, c.main) } errors.trigger c } } object CheckTypes extends Pass { def name = "Check Types" // Custom Exceptions class SubfieldNotInBundle(info: Info, mname: String, name: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname} ] Subfield ${name} is not in bundle.") class SubfieldOnNonBundle(info: Info, mname: String, name: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Subfield ${name} is accessed on a non-bundle.") class IndexTooLarge(info: Info, mname: String, value: Int) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Index with value ${value} is too large.") class IndexOnNonVector(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Index illegal on non-vector type.") class AccessIndexNotUInt(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Access index must be a UInt type.") class IndexNotUInt(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Index is not of UIntType.") class EnableNotUInt(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Enable is not of UIntType.") class InvalidConnect(info: Info, mname: String, lhs: String, rhs: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Type mismatch. Cannot connect ${lhs} to ${rhs}.") class InvalidRegInit(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Type of init must match type of DefRegister.") class PrintfArgNotGround(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Printf arguments must be either UIntType or SIntType.") class ReqClk(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Requires a clock typed signal.") class EnNotUInt(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Enable must be a UIntType typed signal.") class PredNotUInt(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Predicate not a UIntType.") class OpNotGround(info: Info, mname: String, op: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Primop ${op} cannot operate on non-ground types.") class OpNotUInt(info: Info, mname: String, op: String, e: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Primop ${op} requires argument ${e} to be a UInt type.") class OpNotAllUInt(info: Info, mname: String, op: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Primop ${op} requires all arguments to be UInt type.") class OpNotAllSameType(info: Info, mname: String, op: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Primop ${op} requires all operands to have the same type.") class NodePassiveType(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Node must be a passive type.") class MuxSameType(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Must mux between equivalent types.") class MuxPassiveTypes(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Must mux between passive types.") class MuxCondUInt(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] A mux condition must be of type UInt.") class ValidIfPassiveTypes(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Must validif a passive type.") class ValidIfCondUInt(info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] A validif condition must be of type UInt.") //;---------------- Helper Functions -------------- def ut: UIntType = UIntType(UnknownWidth) def st: SIntType = SIntType(UnknownWidth) def run (c:Circuit) : Circuit = { val errors = new Errors() def passive(t: Type): Boolean = t match { case (_: UIntType |_: SIntType) => true case (t: VectorType) => passive(t.tpe) case (t: BundleType) => t.fields forall (x => x.flip == Default && passive(x.tpe)) case (t) => true } def check_types_primop(info: Info, mname: String, e: DoPrim) { def all_same_type (ls:Seq[Expression]) { if (ls exists (x => wt(ls.head.tpe) != wt(e.tpe))) errors append new OpNotAllSameType(info, mname, e.op.serialize) } def all_ground (ls: Seq[Expression]) { if (ls exists (x => x.tpe match { case _: UIntType | _: SIntType => false case _ => true })) errors append new OpNotGround(info, mname, e.op.serialize) } def all_uint (ls: Seq[Expression]) { if (ls exists (x => x.tpe match { case _: UIntType => false case _ => true })) errors append new OpNotAllUInt(info, mname, e.op.serialize) } def is_uint (x:Expression) { if (x.tpe match { case _: UIntType => false case _ => true }) errors append new OpNotUInt(info, mname, e.op.serialize, x.serialize) } e.op match { case AsUInt | AsSInt | AsClock => case Dshl => is_uint(e.args(1)); all_ground(e.args) case Dshr => is_uint(e.args(1)); all_ground(e.args) case _ => all_ground(e.args) } } def check_types_e(info:Info, mname: String)(e: Expression): Expression = { e match { case (e: WSubField) => e.exp.tpe match { case (t: BundleType) => t.fields find (_.name == e.name) match { case Some(_) => case None => errors append new SubfieldNotInBundle(info, mname, e.name) } case _ => errors append new SubfieldOnNonBundle(info, mname, e.name) } case (e: WSubIndex) => e.exp.tpe match { case (t: VectorType) if e.value < t.size => case (t: VectorType) => errors append (new IndexTooLarge(info, mname, e.value)) case _ => errors append (new IndexOnNonVector(info, mname)) } case (e: WSubAccess) => e.exp.tpe match { case _: VectorType => case _ => errors append new IndexOnNonVector(info, mname) } e.index.tpe match { case _: UIntType => case _ => errors append new AccessIndexNotUInt(info, mname) } case (e: DoPrim) => check_types_primop(info, mname, e) case (e: Mux) => if (wt(e.tval.tpe) != wt(e.fval.tpe)) errors append new MuxSameType(info, mname) if (!passive(e.tpe)) errors append new MuxPassiveTypes(info, mname) e.cond.tpe match { case _: UIntType => case _ => errors append new MuxCondUInt(info, mname) } case (e: ValidIf) => if (!passive(e.tpe)) errors append new ValidIfPassiveTypes(info, mname) e.cond.tpe match { case _: UIntType => case _ => errors append new ValidIfCondUInt(info, mname) } case _ => } e map check_types_e(info, mname) } def bulk_equals(t1: Type, t2: Type, flip1: Orientation, flip2: Orientation): Boolean = { //;println_all(["Inside with t1:" t1 ",t2:" t2 ",f1:" flip1 ",f2:" flip2]) (t1, t2) match { case (ClockType, ClockType) => flip1 == flip2 case (_: UIntType, _: UIntType) => flip1 == flip2 case (_: SIntType, _: SIntType) => flip1 == flip2 case (t1: BundleType, t2: BundleType) => val t1_fields = (t1.fields foldLeft Map[String, (Type, Orientation)]())( (map, f1) => map + (f1.name -> (f1.tpe, f1.flip))) t2.fields forall (f2 => t1_fields get f2.name match { case None => true case Some((f1_tpe, f1_flip)) => bulk_equals(f1_tpe, f2.tpe, times(flip1, f1_flip), times(flip2, f2.flip)) } ) case (t1: VectorType, t2: VectorType) => bulk_equals(t1.tpe, t2.tpe, flip1, flip2) } } def check_types_s(minfo: Info, mname: String)(s: Statement): Statement = { val info = get_info(s) match { case NoInfo => minfo case x => x } s match { case (s: Connect) if wt(s.loc.tpe) != wt(s.expr.tpe) => errors append new InvalidConnect(info, mname, s.loc.serialize, s.expr.serialize) case (s:PartialConnect) if !bulk_equals(s.loc.tpe, s.expr.tpe, Default, Default) => errors append new InvalidConnect(info, mname, s.loc.serialize, s.expr.serialize) case (s: DefRegister) if wt(s.tpe) != wt(s.init.tpe) => errors append new InvalidRegInit(info, mname) case (s: Conditionally) if wt(s.pred.tpe) != wt(ut) => errors append new PredNotUInt(info, mname) case (s: DefNode) if !passive(s.value.tpe) => errors append new NodePassiveType(info, mname) case (s: Stop) => if (wt(s.clk.tpe) != wt(ClockType)) errors append new ReqClk(info, mname) if (wt(s.en.tpe) != wt(ut)) errors append new EnNotUInt(info, mname) case (s: Print) => if (s.args exists (x => wt(x.tpe) != wt(ut) && wt(x.tpe) != wt(st))) errors append new PrintfArgNotGround(info, mname) if (wt(s.clk.tpe) != wt(ClockType)) errors append new ReqClk(info, mname) if (wt(s.en.tpe) != wt(ut)) errors append new EnNotUInt(info, mname) case _ => } s map check_types_e(info, mname) map check_types_s(info, mname) } c.modules foreach (m => m map check_types_s(m.info, m.name)) errors.trigger c } } object CheckGenders extends Pass { def name = "Check Genders" type GenderMap = collection.mutable.HashMap[String, Gender] implicit def toStr(g: Gender): String = g match { case MALE => "source" case FEMALE => "sink" case UNKNOWNGENDER => "unknown" case BIGENDER => "sourceOrSink" } class WrongGender(info:Info, mname: String, expr: String, wrong: Gender, right: Gender) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Expression ${expr} is used as a ${wrong} but can only be used as a ${right}.") def run (c:Circuit): Circuit = { val errors = new Errors() def get_gender(e: Expression, genders: GenderMap): Gender = e match { case (e: WRef) => genders(e.name) case (e: WSubIndex) => get_gender(e.exp, genders) case (e: WSubAccess) => get_gender(e.exp, genders) case (e: WSubField) => e.exp.tpe match {case t: BundleType => val f = (t.fields find (_.name == e.name)).get times(get_gender(e.exp, genders), f.flip) } case _ => MALE } def flip_q(t: Type): Boolean = { def flip_rec(t: Type, f: Orientation): Boolean = t match { case (t:BundleType) => t.fields exists ( field => flip_rec(field.tpe, times(f, field.flip)) ) case t: VectorType => flip_rec(t.tpe, f) case t => f == Flip } flip_rec(t, Default) } def check_gender(info:Info, mname: String, genders: GenderMap, desired: Gender)(e:Expression): Expression = { val gender = get_gender(e,genders) (gender, desired) match { case (MALE, FEMALE) => errors append new WrongGender(info, mname, e.serialize, desired, gender) case (FEMALE, MALE) => kind(e) match { case PortKind | InstanceKind if !flip_q(e.tpe) => // OK! case _ => errors append new WrongGender(info, mname, e.serialize, desired, gender) } case _ => } e } def check_genders_e (info:Info, mname: String, genders: GenderMap)(e:Expression): Expression = { e match { case e: Mux => e map check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE) case e: DoPrim => e.args map check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE) case _ => } e map check_genders_e(info, mname, genders) } def check_genders_s(minfo: Info, mname: String, genders: GenderMap)(s: Statement): Statement = { val info = get_info(s) match { case NoInfo => minfo case x => x } s match { case (s: DefWire) => genders(s.name) = BIGENDER case (s: DefRegister) => genders(s.name) = BIGENDER case (s: DefMemory) => genders(s.name) = MALE case (s: WDefInstance) => genders(s.name) = MALE case (s: DefNode) => check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE)(s.value) genders(s.name) = MALE case (s: Connect) => check_gender(info, mname, genders, FEMALE)(s.loc) check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE)(s.expr) case (s: Print) => s.args map check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE) check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE)(s.en) check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE)(s.clk) case (s: PartialConnect) => check_gender(info, mname, genders, FEMALE)(s.loc) check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE)(s.expr) case (s: Conditionally) => check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE)(s.pred) case (s: Stop) => check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE)(s.en) check_gender(info, mname, genders, MALE)(s.clk) case _ => } s map check_genders_e(info, mname, genders) map check_genders_s(minfo, mname, genders) } for (m <- c.modules) { val genders = new GenderMap genders ++= (m.ports map (p => p.name -> to_gender(p.direction))) m map check_genders_s(m.info, m.name, genders) } errors.trigger c } } object CheckWidths extends Pass { def name = "Width Check" class UninferredWidth (info: Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info} : [module ${mname}] Uninferred width.") class WidthTooSmall(info: Info, mname: String, b: BigInt) extends PassException( s"$info : [module $mname] Width too small for constant ${serialize(b)}.") class NegWidthException(info:Info, mname: String) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Width cannot be negative or zero.") class BitsWidthException(info: Info, mname: String, hi: BigInt, width: BigInt) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] High bit $hi in bits operator is larger than input width $width.") class HeadWidthException(info: Info, mname: String, n: BigInt, width: BigInt) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Parameter $n in head operator is larger than input width $width.") class TailWidthException(info: Info, mname: String, n: BigInt, width: BigInt) extends PassException( s"${info}: [module ${mname}] Parameter $n in tail operator is larger than input width $width.") def run(c: Circuit): Circuit = { val errors = new Errors() def check_width_w(info: Info, mname: String)(w: Width): Width = { w match { case w: IntWidth if w.width > 0 => case _: IntWidth => errors append new NegWidthException(info, mname) case _ => errors append new UninferredWidth(info, mname) } w } def check_width_e(info: Info, mname: String)(e: Expression): Expression = { e match { case e: UIntLiteral => e.width match { case w: IntWidth if math.max(1, e.value.bitLength) > w.width => errors append new WidthTooSmall(info, mname, e.value) case _ => } case e: SIntLiteral => e.width match { case w: IntWidth if e.value.bitLength + 1 > w.width => errors append new WidthTooSmall(info, mname, e.value) case _ => } case DoPrim(Bits, Seq(a), Seq(hi, lo), _) if bitWidth(a.tpe) <= hi => errors append new BitsWidthException(info, mname, hi, bitWidth(a.tpe)) case DoPrim(Head, Seq(a), Seq(n), _) if bitWidth(a.tpe) < n => errors append new HeadWidthException(info, mname, n, bitWidth(a.tpe)) case DoPrim(Tail, Seq(a), Seq(n), _) if bitWidth(a.tpe) <= n => errors append new TailWidthException(info, mname, n, bitWidth(a.tpe)) case _ => } e map check_width_w(info, mname) map check_width_e(info, mname) } def check_width_s(minfo: Info, mname: String)(s: Statement): Statement = { val info = get_info(s) match { case NoInfo => minfo case x => x } s map check_width_e(info, mname) map check_width_s(info, mname) } def check_width_p(minfo: Info, mname: String)(p: Port): Port = { p.tpe map check_width_w(p.info, mname) p } def check_width_m(m: DefModule) { m map check_width_p(m.info, m.name) map check_width_s(m.info, m.name) } c.modules foreach check_width_m errors.trigger c } }