From d4e303c65b5539112ba42d642dcc064cbed3bdba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: letouzey Date: Thu, 14 Jan 2010 14:18:29 +0000 Subject: Rename Zbinary into Zdigit in order to avoid confusion with Numbers/.../ZBinary.v git-svn-id: svn+ssh://scm.gforge.inria.fr/svn/coq/trunk@12670 85f007b7-540e-0410-9357-904b9bb8a0f7 --- theories/ZArith/Zbinary.v | 347 --------------------------------------------- theories/ZArith/Zdigits.v | 347 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ theories/ZArith/vo.itarget | 2 +- 3 files changed, 348 insertions(+), 348 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 theories/ZArith/Zbinary.v create mode 100644 theories/ZArith/Zdigits.v diff --git a/theories/ZArith/Zbinary.v b/theories/ZArith/Zbinary.v deleted file mode 100644 index 0a6c94986a..0000000000 --- a/theories/ZArith/Zbinary.v +++ /dev/null @@ -1,347 +0,0 @@ -(* -*- coding: utf-8 -*- *) -(************************************************************************) -(* v * The Coq Proof Assistant / The Coq Development Team *) -(* 1%Z - | false => 0%Z - end. - - Lemma binary_value : forall n:nat, Bvector n -> Z. - Proof. - simple induction n; intros. - exact 0%Z. - - inversion H0. - exact (bit_value a + 2 * H H2)%Z. - Defined. - - Lemma two_compl_value : forall n:nat, Bvector (S n) -> Z. - Proof. - simple induction n; intros. - inversion H. - exact (- bit_value a)%Z. - - inversion H0. - exact (bit_value a + 2 * H H2)%Z. - Defined. - -End VALUE_OF_BOOLEAN_VECTORS. - -Section ENCODING_VALUE. - -(** We compute the binary value via a Horner scheme. - Computation stops at the vector length without checks. - We define a function Zmod2 similar to Zdiv2 returning the - quotient of division z=2q+r with 0<=r<=1. - The two's complement value is also computed via a Horner scheme - with Zmod2, the parameter is the size minus one. -*) - - Definition Zmod2 (z:Z) := - match z with - | Z0 => 0%Z - | Zpos p => match p with - | xI q => Zpos q - | xO q => Zpos q - | xH => 0%Z - end - | Zneg p => - match p with - | xI q => (Zneg q - 1)%Z - | xO q => Zneg q - | xH => (-1)%Z - end - end. - - - Lemma Zmod2_twice : - forall z:Z, z = (2 * Zmod2 z + bit_value (Zeven.Zodd_bool z))%Z. - Proof. - destruct z; simpl in |- *. - trivial. - - destruct p; simpl in |- *; trivial. - - destruct p; simpl in |- *. - destruct p as [p| p| ]; simpl in |- *. - rewrite <- (Pdouble_minus_one_o_succ_eq_xI p); trivial. - - trivial. - - trivial. - - trivial. - - trivial. - Qed. - - Lemma Z_to_binary : forall n:nat, Z -> Bvector n. - Proof. - simple induction n; intros. - exact Bnil. - - exact (Bcons (Zeven.Zodd_bool H0) n0 (H (Zeven.Zdiv2 H0))). - Defined. - - Lemma Z_to_two_compl : forall n:nat, Z -> Bvector (S n). - Proof. - simple induction n; intros. - exact (Bcons (Zeven.Zodd_bool H) 0 Bnil). - - exact (Bcons (Zeven.Zodd_bool H0) (S n0) (H (Zmod2 H0))). - Defined. - -End ENCODING_VALUE. - -Section Z_BRIC_A_BRAC. - - (** Some auxiliary lemmas used in the next section. Large use of ZArith. - Deserve to be properly rewritten. - *) - - Lemma binary_value_Sn : - forall (n:nat) (b:bool) (bv:Bvector n), - binary_value (S n) (Vcons bool b n bv) = - (bit_value b + 2 * binary_value n bv)%Z. - Proof. - intros; auto. - Qed. - - Lemma Z_to_binary_Sn : - forall (n:nat) (b:bool) (z:Z), - (z >= 0)%Z -> - Z_to_binary (S n) (bit_value b + 2 * z) = Bcons b n (Z_to_binary n z). - Proof. - destruct b; destruct z; simpl in |- *; auto. - intro H; elim H; trivial. - Qed. - - Lemma binary_value_pos : - forall (n:nat) (bv:Bvector n), (binary_value n bv >= 0)%Z. - Proof. - induction bv as [| a n v IHbv]; simpl in |- *. - omega. - - destruct a; destruct (binary_value n v); simpl in |- *; auto. - auto with zarith. - Qed. - - Lemma two_compl_value_Sn : - forall (n:nat) (bv:Bvector (S n)) (b:bool), - two_compl_value (S n) (Bcons b (S n) bv) = - (bit_value b + 2 * two_compl_value n bv)%Z. - Proof. - intros; auto. - Qed. - - Lemma Z_to_two_compl_Sn : - forall (n:nat) (b:bool) (z:Z), - Z_to_two_compl (S n) (bit_value b + 2 * z) = - Bcons b (S n) (Z_to_two_compl n z). - Proof. - destruct b; destruct z as [| p| p]; auto. - destruct p as [p| p| ]; auto. - destruct p as [p| p| ]; simpl in |- *; auto. - intros; rewrite (Psucc_o_double_minus_one_eq_xO p); trivial. - Qed. - - Lemma Z_to_binary_Sn_z : - forall (n:nat) (z:Z), - Z_to_binary (S n) z = - Bcons (Zeven.Zodd_bool z) n (Z_to_binary n (Zeven.Zdiv2 z)). - Proof. - intros; auto. - Qed. - - Lemma Z_div2_value : - forall z:Z, - (z >= 0)%Z -> (bit_value (Zeven.Zodd_bool z) + 2 * Zeven.Zdiv2 z)%Z = z. - Proof. - destruct z as [| p| p]; auto. - destruct p; auto. - intro H; elim H; trivial. - Qed. - - Lemma Pdiv2 : forall z:Z, (z >= 0)%Z -> (Zeven.Zdiv2 z >= 0)%Z. - Proof. - destruct z as [| p| p]. - auto. - - destruct p; auto. - simpl in |- *; intros; omega. - - intro H; elim H; trivial. - Qed. - - Lemma Zdiv2_two_power_nat : - forall (z:Z) (n:nat), - (z >= 0)%Z -> - (z < two_power_nat (S n))%Z -> (Zeven.Zdiv2 z < two_power_nat n)%Z. - Proof. - intros. - cut (2 * Zeven.Zdiv2 z < 2 * two_power_nat n)%Z; intros. - omega. - - rewrite <- two_power_nat_S. - destruct (Zeven.Zeven_odd_dec z); intros. - rewrite <- Zeven.Zeven_div2; auto. - - generalize (Zeven.Zodd_div2 z H z0); omega. - Qed. - - Lemma Z_to_two_compl_Sn_z : - forall (n:nat) (z:Z), - Z_to_two_compl (S n) z = - Bcons (Zeven.Zodd_bool z) (S n) (Z_to_two_compl n (Zmod2 z)). - Proof. - intros; auto. - Qed. - - Lemma Zeven_bit_value : - forall z:Z, Zeven.Zeven z -> bit_value (Zeven.Zodd_bool z) = 0%Z. - Proof. - destruct z; unfold bit_value in |- *; auto. - destruct p; tauto || (intro H; elim H). - destruct p; tauto || (intro H; elim H). - Qed. - - Lemma Zodd_bit_value : - forall z:Z, Zeven.Zodd z -> bit_value (Zeven.Zodd_bool z) = 1%Z. - Proof. - destruct z; unfold bit_value in |- *; auto. - intros; elim H. - destruct p; tauto || (intros; elim H). - destruct p; tauto || (intros; elim H). - Qed. - - Lemma Zge_minus_two_power_nat_S : - forall (n:nat) (z:Z), - (z >= - two_power_nat (S n))%Z -> (Zmod2 z >= - two_power_nat n)%Z. - Proof. - intros n z; rewrite (two_power_nat_S n). - generalize (Zmod2_twice z). - destruct (Zeven.Zeven_odd_dec z) as [H| H]. - rewrite (Zeven_bit_value z H); intros; omega. - - rewrite (Zodd_bit_value z H); intros; omega. - Qed. - - Lemma Zlt_two_power_nat_S : - forall (n:nat) (z:Z), - (z < two_power_nat (S n))%Z -> (Zmod2 z < two_power_nat n)%Z. - Proof. - intros n z; rewrite (two_power_nat_S n). - generalize (Zmod2_twice z). - destruct (Zeven.Zeven_odd_dec z) as [H| H]. - rewrite (Zeven_bit_value z H); intros; omega. - - rewrite (Zodd_bit_value z H); intros; omega. - Qed. - -End Z_BRIC_A_BRAC. - -Section COHERENT_VALUE. - -(** We check that the functions are reciprocal on the definition interval. - This uses earlier library lemmas. -*) - - Lemma binary_to_Z_to_binary : - forall (n:nat) (bv:Bvector n), Z_to_binary n (binary_value n bv) = bv. - Proof. - induction bv as [| a n bv IHbv]. - auto. - - rewrite binary_value_Sn. - rewrite Z_to_binary_Sn. - rewrite IHbv; trivial. - - apply binary_value_pos. - Qed. - - Lemma two_compl_to_Z_to_two_compl : - forall (n:nat) (bv:Bvector n) (b:bool), - Z_to_two_compl n (two_compl_value n (Bcons b n bv)) = Bcons b n bv. - Proof. - induction bv as [| a n bv IHbv]; intro b. - destruct b; auto. - - rewrite two_compl_value_Sn. - rewrite Z_to_two_compl_Sn. - rewrite IHbv; trivial. - Qed. - - Lemma Z_to_binary_to_Z : - forall (n:nat) (z:Z), - (z >= 0)%Z -> - (z < two_power_nat n)%Z -> binary_value n (Z_to_binary n z) = z. - Proof. - induction n as [| n IHn]. - unfold two_power_nat, shift_nat in |- *; simpl in |- *; intros; omega. - - intros; rewrite Z_to_binary_Sn_z. - rewrite binary_value_Sn. - rewrite IHn. - apply Z_div2_value; auto. - - apply Pdiv2; trivial. - - apply Zdiv2_two_power_nat; trivial. - Qed. - - Lemma Z_to_two_compl_to_Z : - forall (n:nat) (z:Z), - (z >= - two_power_nat n)%Z -> - (z < two_power_nat n)%Z -> two_compl_value n (Z_to_two_compl n z) = z. - Proof. - induction n as [| n IHn]. - unfold two_power_nat, shift_nat in |- *; simpl in |- *; intros. - assert (z = (-1)%Z \/ z = 0%Z). omega. - intuition; subst z; trivial. - - intros; rewrite Z_to_two_compl_Sn_z. - rewrite two_compl_value_Sn. - rewrite IHn. - generalize (Zmod2_twice z); omega. - - apply Zge_minus_two_power_nat_S; auto. - - apply Zlt_two_power_nat_S; auto. - Qed. - -End COHERENT_VALUE. diff --git a/theories/ZArith/Zdigits.v b/theories/ZArith/Zdigits.v new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0a6c94986a --- /dev/null +++ b/theories/ZArith/Zdigits.v @@ -0,0 +1,347 @@ +(* -*- coding: utf-8 -*- *) +(************************************************************************) +(* v * The Coq Proof Assistant / The Coq Development Team *) +(* 1%Z + | false => 0%Z + end. + + Lemma binary_value : forall n:nat, Bvector n -> Z. + Proof. + simple induction n; intros. + exact 0%Z. + + inversion H0. + exact (bit_value a + 2 * H H2)%Z. + Defined. + + Lemma two_compl_value : forall n:nat, Bvector (S n) -> Z. + Proof. + simple induction n; intros. + inversion H. + exact (- bit_value a)%Z. + + inversion H0. + exact (bit_value a + 2 * H H2)%Z. + Defined. + +End VALUE_OF_BOOLEAN_VECTORS. + +Section ENCODING_VALUE. + +(** We compute the binary value via a Horner scheme. + Computation stops at the vector length without checks. + We define a function Zmod2 similar to Zdiv2 returning the + quotient of division z=2q+r with 0<=r<=1. + The two's complement value is also computed via a Horner scheme + with Zmod2, the parameter is the size minus one. +*) + + Definition Zmod2 (z:Z) := + match z with + | Z0 => 0%Z + | Zpos p => match p with + | xI q => Zpos q + | xO q => Zpos q + | xH => 0%Z + end + | Zneg p => + match p with + | xI q => (Zneg q - 1)%Z + | xO q => Zneg q + | xH => (-1)%Z + end + end. + + + Lemma Zmod2_twice : + forall z:Z, z = (2 * Zmod2 z + bit_value (Zeven.Zodd_bool z))%Z. + Proof. + destruct z; simpl in |- *. + trivial. + + destruct p; simpl in |- *; trivial. + + destruct p; simpl in |- *. + destruct p as [p| p| ]; simpl in |- *. + rewrite <- (Pdouble_minus_one_o_succ_eq_xI p); trivial. + + trivial. + + trivial. + + trivial. + + trivial. + Qed. + + Lemma Z_to_binary : forall n:nat, Z -> Bvector n. + Proof. + simple induction n; intros. + exact Bnil. + + exact (Bcons (Zeven.Zodd_bool H0) n0 (H (Zeven.Zdiv2 H0))). + Defined. + + Lemma Z_to_two_compl : forall n:nat, Z -> Bvector (S n). + Proof. + simple induction n; intros. + exact (Bcons (Zeven.Zodd_bool H) 0 Bnil). + + exact (Bcons (Zeven.Zodd_bool H0) (S n0) (H (Zmod2 H0))). + Defined. + +End ENCODING_VALUE. + +Section Z_BRIC_A_BRAC. + + (** Some auxiliary lemmas used in the next section. Large use of ZArith. + Deserve to be properly rewritten. + *) + + Lemma binary_value_Sn : + forall (n:nat) (b:bool) (bv:Bvector n), + binary_value (S n) (Vcons bool b n bv) = + (bit_value b + 2 * binary_value n bv)%Z. + Proof. + intros; auto. + Qed. + + Lemma Z_to_binary_Sn : + forall (n:nat) (b:bool) (z:Z), + (z >= 0)%Z -> + Z_to_binary (S n) (bit_value b + 2 * z) = Bcons b n (Z_to_binary n z). + Proof. + destruct b; destruct z; simpl in |- *; auto. + intro H; elim H; trivial. + Qed. + + Lemma binary_value_pos : + forall (n:nat) (bv:Bvector n), (binary_value n bv >= 0)%Z. + Proof. + induction bv as [| a n v IHbv]; simpl in |- *. + omega. + + destruct a; destruct (binary_value n v); simpl in |- *; auto. + auto with zarith. + Qed. + + Lemma two_compl_value_Sn : + forall (n:nat) (bv:Bvector (S n)) (b:bool), + two_compl_value (S n) (Bcons b (S n) bv) = + (bit_value b + 2 * two_compl_value n bv)%Z. + Proof. + intros; auto. + Qed. + + Lemma Z_to_two_compl_Sn : + forall (n:nat) (b:bool) (z:Z), + Z_to_two_compl (S n) (bit_value b + 2 * z) = + Bcons b (S n) (Z_to_two_compl n z). + Proof. + destruct b; destruct z as [| p| p]; auto. + destruct p as [p| p| ]; auto. + destruct p as [p| p| ]; simpl in |- *; auto. + intros; rewrite (Psucc_o_double_minus_one_eq_xO p); trivial. + Qed. + + Lemma Z_to_binary_Sn_z : + forall (n:nat) (z:Z), + Z_to_binary (S n) z = + Bcons (Zeven.Zodd_bool z) n (Z_to_binary n (Zeven.Zdiv2 z)). + Proof. + intros; auto. + Qed. + + Lemma Z_div2_value : + forall z:Z, + (z >= 0)%Z -> (bit_value (Zeven.Zodd_bool z) + 2 * Zeven.Zdiv2 z)%Z = z. + Proof. + destruct z as [| p| p]; auto. + destruct p; auto. + intro H; elim H; trivial. + Qed. + + Lemma Pdiv2 : forall z:Z, (z >= 0)%Z -> (Zeven.Zdiv2 z >= 0)%Z. + Proof. + destruct z as [| p| p]. + auto. + + destruct p; auto. + simpl in |- *; intros; omega. + + intro H; elim H; trivial. + Qed. + + Lemma Zdiv2_two_power_nat : + forall (z:Z) (n:nat), + (z >= 0)%Z -> + (z < two_power_nat (S n))%Z -> (Zeven.Zdiv2 z < two_power_nat n)%Z. + Proof. + intros. + cut (2 * Zeven.Zdiv2 z < 2 * two_power_nat n)%Z; intros. + omega. + + rewrite <- two_power_nat_S. + destruct (Zeven.Zeven_odd_dec z); intros. + rewrite <- Zeven.Zeven_div2; auto. + + generalize (Zeven.Zodd_div2 z H z0); omega. + Qed. + + Lemma Z_to_two_compl_Sn_z : + forall (n:nat) (z:Z), + Z_to_two_compl (S n) z = + Bcons (Zeven.Zodd_bool z) (S n) (Z_to_two_compl n (Zmod2 z)). + Proof. + intros; auto. + Qed. + + Lemma Zeven_bit_value : + forall z:Z, Zeven.Zeven z -> bit_value (Zeven.Zodd_bool z) = 0%Z. + Proof. + destruct z; unfold bit_value in |- *; auto. + destruct p; tauto || (intro H; elim H). + destruct p; tauto || (intro H; elim H). + Qed. + + Lemma Zodd_bit_value : + forall z:Z, Zeven.Zodd z -> bit_value (Zeven.Zodd_bool z) = 1%Z. + Proof. + destruct z; unfold bit_value in |- *; auto. + intros; elim H. + destruct p; tauto || (intros; elim H). + destruct p; tauto || (intros; elim H). + Qed. + + Lemma Zge_minus_two_power_nat_S : + forall (n:nat) (z:Z), + (z >= - two_power_nat (S n))%Z -> (Zmod2 z >= - two_power_nat n)%Z. + Proof. + intros n z; rewrite (two_power_nat_S n). + generalize (Zmod2_twice z). + destruct (Zeven.Zeven_odd_dec z) as [H| H]. + rewrite (Zeven_bit_value z H); intros; omega. + + rewrite (Zodd_bit_value z H); intros; omega. + Qed. + + Lemma Zlt_two_power_nat_S : + forall (n:nat) (z:Z), + (z < two_power_nat (S n))%Z -> (Zmod2 z < two_power_nat n)%Z. + Proof. + intros n z; rewrite (two_power_nat_S n). + generalize (Zmod2_twice z). + destruct (Zeven.Zeven_odd_dec z) as [H| H]. + rewrite (Zeven_bit_value z H); intros; omega. + + rewrite (Zodd_bit_value z H); intros; omega. + Qed. + +End Z_BRIC_A_BRAC. + +Section COHERENT_VALUE. + +(** We check that the functions are reciprocal on the definition interval. + This uses earlier library lemmas. +*) + + Lemma binary_to_Z_to_binary : + forall (n:nat) (bv:Bvector n), Z_to_binary n (binary_value n bv) = bv. + Proof. + induction bv as [| a n bv IHbv]. + auto. + + rewrite binary_value_Sn. + rewrite Z_to_binary_Sn. + rewrite IHbv; trivial. + + apply binary_value_pos. + Qed. + + Lemma two_compl_to_Z_to_two_compl : + forall (n:nat) (bv:Bvector n) (b:bool), + Z_to_two_compl n (two_compl_value n (Bcons b n bv)) = Bcons b n bv. + Proof. + induction bv as [| a n bv IHbv]; intro b. + destruct b; auto. + + rewrite two_compl_value_Sn. + rewrite Z_to_two_compl_Sn. + rewrite IHbv; trivial. + Qed. + + Lemma Z_to_binary_to_Z : + forall (n:nat) (z:Z), + (z >= 0)%Z -> + (z < two_power_nat n)%Z -> binary_value n (Z_to_binary n z) = z. + Proof. + induction n as [| n IHn]. + unfold two_power_nat, shift_nat in |- *; simpl in |- *; intros; omega. + + intros; rewrite Z_to_binary_Sn_z. + rewrite binary_value_Sn. + rewrite IHn. + apply Z_div2_value; auto. + + apply Pdiv2; trivial. + + apply Zdiv2_two_power_nat; trivial. + Qed. + + Lemma Z_to_two_compl_to_Z : + forall (n:nat) (z:Z), + (z >= - two_power_nat n)%Z -> + (z < two_power_nat n)%Z -> two_compl_value n (Z_to_two_compl n z) = z. + Proof. + induction n as [| n IHn]. + unfold two_power_nat, shift_nat in |- *; simpl in |- *; intros. + assert (z = (-1)%Z \/ z = 0%Z). omega. + intuition; subst z; trivial. + + intros; rewrite Z_to_two_compl_Sn_z. + rewrite two_compl_value_Sn. + rewrite IHn. + generalize (Zmod2_twice z); omega. + + apply Zge_minus_two_power_nat_S; auto. + + apply Zlt_two_power_nat_S; auto. + Qed. + +End COHERENT_VALUE. diff --git a/theories/ZArith/vo.itarget b/theories/ZArith/vo.itarget index 471688fbab..3efa70552c 100644 --- a/theories/ZArith/vo.itarget +++ b/theories/ZArith/vo.itarget @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Zabs.vo ZArith_base.vo ZArith_dec.vo ZArith.vo -Zbinary.vo +Zdigits.vo Zbool.vo Zcompare.vo Zcomplements.vo -- cgit v1.2.3