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Since Ltac2 cannot be put under the stdlib logical root (some file names
would clash), we move it to the `user-contrib` directory, to avoid adding
another hardcoded path in `coqinit.ml`, following a suggestion by @ejgallego.
Thanks to @Zimmi48 for the thorough documentation review and the
numerous suggestions.
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- default targets don't depend on ocamlopt when it's unavailable
- coqc.byte is built by byte target and coqc by coqbinaries target
- unit tests use best ocaml
- poly-capture-global-univs tests ml compilation with ocamlc
- don't try to install .cmx and native-compute .o files
cf https://github.com/coq/coq/issues/9464
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This work makes it possible to take advantage of a compact
representation for integers in the entire system, as opposed to only
in some reduction machines. It is useful for heavily computational
applications, where even constructing terms is not possible without such
a representation.
Concretely, it replaces part of the retroknowledge machinery with
a primitive construction for integers in terms, and introduces a kind of
FFI which maps constants to operators (on integers). Properties of these
operators are expressed as explicit axioms, whereas they were hidden in
the retroknowledge-based approach.
This has been presented at the Coq workshop and some Coq Working Groups,
and has been used by various groups for STM trace checking,
computational analysis, etc.
Contributions by Guillaume Bertholon and Pierre Roux <Pierre.Roux@onera.fr>
Co-authored-by: Benjamin Grégoire <Benjamin.Gregoire@inria.fr>
Co-authored-by: Vincent Laporte <Vincent.Laporte@fondation-inria.fr>
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We make `coqc` a truly standalone binary, whereas `coqtop` is
restricted to interactive use.
Thus, `coqtop -compile` will emit a warning and call `coqc`.
We have also refactored `Coqargs` into a common `Coqargs` module and a
compilation-specific module `Coqcargs`.
This solves problems related to `coqc` having its own argument
parsing, and reduces the number of strange argument combinations a
lot.
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It's a bit cleaner this way, especially wrt the number of toplevel directories.
Also fix warning about undefined GRAMMARCMA while we're at it.
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Users can now register string notations for custom inductives.
Much of the code and documentation was copied from numeral notations.
I chose to use a 256-constructor inductive for primitive string syntax
because (a) it is easy to convert between character codes and
constructors, and (b) it is more efficient than the existing `ascii`
type.
Some choices about proofs of the new `byte` type were made based on
efficiency. For example, https://github.com/coq/coq/issues/8517 means
that we cannot simply use `Scheme Equality` for this type, and I have
taken some care to ensure that the proofs of decidable equality and
conversion are fast. (Unfortunately, the `Init/Byte.v` file is the
slowest one in the prelude (it takes a couple of seconds to build), and
I'm not sure where the slowness is.)
In String.v, some uses of `0` as a `nat` were replaced by `O`, because
the file initially refused to check interactively otherwise (it
complained that `0` could not be interpreted in `string_scope` before
loading `Coq.Strings.String`).
There is unfortunately a decent amount of code duplication between
numeral notations and string notations.
I have not put too much thought into chosing names; most names have been
chosen to be similar to numeral notations, though I chose the name
`byte` from
https://github.com/coq/coq/issues/8483#issuecomment-421671785.
Unfortunately, this feature does not support declaring string syntax for
`list ascii`, unless that type is wrapped in a record or other inductive
type. This is not a fundamental limitation; it should be relatively
easy for someone who knows the API of the reduction machinery in Coq to
extend both this and numeral notations to support any type whose hnf
starts with an inductive type. (The reason for needing an inductive
type to bottom out at is that this is how the plugin determines what
constructors are the entry points for printing the given notation.
However, see also https://github.com/coq/coq/issues/8964 for
complications that are more likely to arise if inductive type families
are supported.)
N.B. I generated the long lists of constructors for the `byte` type with
short python scripts.
Closes #8853
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This makes the make-based build system stop linking to Camlp5's
gramlib and instead links to our own gramlib.
We use the style done in the packing of `Stdlib` in OCaml 4.07.
As to introduce a minimal amount of noise in history we use an
autogenerated `gramlib__pack` directory.
Co-authored-by: Gaëtan Gilbert <gaetan.gilbert@skyskimmer.net>
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We make `config` into a properly library. This is more uniform and
useful for some clients. This also matches what was done in Dune.
Next step would be to push dependencies on `Coq_config` upwards, only
the actual toplevel binaries should depend on it.
We also remove the stale `camlp5.dbg` and refactor the dbg files a
bit, isolating the bits that are specific to the plugin / lib building
method used by makefile.
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As far as I know, this plugin is untested and barely maintained. I don't
think it has real use cases any more, so let's move it out from the repo
and see if somebody wants to take over and maintain it.
We also remove the documentation, which was telling our users to look at
ring to see an example of reification done using quote, when in fact it
wasn't using it anymore.
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This is a portion of roglo's PR#156 introducing a Numeral Notation
command : we deal here with inductive types via conversion fonctions
from/to Z written in Coq.
For an example, see plugins/syntax/NatSyntaxViaZ.v
This commit does not include the part about printing via some ltac.
Using ltac was meant for dealing with real numbers, let's see first what
become PR#415 about a compact representation for real literals.
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As stated in the manual, the fourier tactic is subsumed by lra.
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Coqpp has nothing to do with `grammar`, we thus place it in its own
directory, which will prove convenient in more modular build systems.
Note that we add `coqpp` to the list of global includes, we could have
indeed added some extra rules, but IMHO not worth it as hopefully
proper containment will be soon checked by Dune.
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coqtop.opt$(EXE).
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Fixes #7758.
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We turn coqtop "plugins" into standalone executables, which will be
installed in `COQBIN` and located using the standard `PATH`
mechanism. Using dynamic linking for `coqtop` customization didn't
make a lot of sense, given that only one of such "plugins" could be
loaded at a time. This cleans up some code and solves two problems:
- `coqtop` needing to locate plugins,
- dependency issues as plugins in `stm` depended on files in `toplevel`.
In order to implement this, we do some minor cleanup of the toplevel
API, making it functional, and implement uniform build rules. In
particular:
- `stm` and `toplevel` have become library-only directories,
- a new directory, `topbin`, contains the new executables,
- 4 new binaries have been introduced, for coqide and the stm.
- we provide a common and cleaned up way to locate toplevels.
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This makes it easier to compile our executables for debug purposes.
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In a component-based source code organization of Coq `intf` doesn't
fit very well, as it sits in bit of "limbo" between different
components, and indeed, encourages developers to place types in
sometimes random places wrt the hierarchy. For example, lower parts of
the system reference `Vernacexpr`, which morally lives in a pretty
higher part of the system.
We move all the files in `intf` to the lowest place their dependencies
can accommodate:
- `Misctypes`: is used by Declaremod, thus it has to go in `library`
or below. Ideally, this file would disappear.
- `Evar_kinds`: it is used by files in `engine`, so that seems its
proper placement.
- `Decl_kinds`: used in `library`, seems like the right place. [could
also be merged.
- `Glob_term`: belongs to pretyping, where it is placed.
- `Locus`: ditto.
- `Pattern`: ditto.
- `Genredexpr`: depended by a few modules in `pretyping`, seems like
the righ place.
- `Constrexpr`: used in `pretyping`, the use is a bit unfortunate and
could be fixed, as this module should be declared in `interp` which
is the one eliminating it.
- `Vernacexpr`: same problem than `Constrexpr`; this one can be fixed
as it contains stuff it shouldn't. The right place should be `parsing`.
- `Extend`: Is placed in `pretyping` due to being used by `Vernacexpr`.
- `Notation_term`: First place used is `interp`, seems like the right place.
Additionally, for some files it could be worth to merge files of the
form `Foo` with `Foo_ops` in the medium term, as to create proper ADT
modules as done in the kernel with `Name`, etc...
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... in favor of having Public/Internal sub modules in each and
every module grouping functions according to their intended client.
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Up to this point the `lib` directory contained two different library
archives, `clib.cma` and `lib.cma`, which a rough splitting between
Coq-specific libraries and general-purpose ones.
We know split the directory in two, as to make the distinction clear:
- `clib`: contains libraries that are not Coq specific and implement
common data structures and programming patterns. These libraries
could be eventually replace with external dependencies and the rest
of the code base wouldn't notice much.
- `lib`: contains Coq-specific common libraries in widespread use
along the codebase, but that are not considered part of other
components. Examples are printing, error handling, or flags.
In some cases we have coupling due to utility files depending on Coq
specific flags, however this commit doesn't modify any files, but only
moves them around, further cleanup is welcome, as indeed a few files
in `lib` should likely be placed in `clib`.
Also note that `Deque` is not used ATM.
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We remove coqmktop in favor of a couple of simple makefile rules using
ocamlfind. In order to do that, we introduce a new top-level file that
calls the coqtop main entry.
This is very convenient in order to use other builds systems such as
`ocamlbuild` or `jbuilder`.
An additional consideration is that we must perform a side-effect on
init depending on whether we have an OCaml toplevel available [byte]
or not. We do that by using two different object files, one for the
bytecode version other for the native one, but we may want to review
our choice.
We also perform some smaller cleanups taking profit from ocamlfind.
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linking chain.
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`G_vernac` was depending on `toplevel` just for parsing the compat
number information. IMHO this was not the right place, so I have moved
the parsing bits to parsing and updated the files.
This allows to finally separate the `toplevel` from Coq, which avoids
linking it in alternative toplevels.
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It is empty and not used anymore.
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This commit adds timing scripts from
https://github.com/JasonGross/coq-scripts/tree/master/timing into the
tools folder, and integrates them into coq_makefile and Coq's makefile.
The main added makefile targets are:
- the `TIMING` variable - when non-empty, this creates for each built
`.v` file a `.v.timing` variable (or `.v.before-timing` or
`.v.after-timing` for `TIMING=before` and `TIMING=after`, respectively)
- `pretty-timed TGTS=...` - runs `make $(TGTS)` and prints a table of
sorted timings at the end, saving it to `time-of-build-pretty.log`
- `make-pretty-timed-before TGTS=...`, `make-pretty-timed-after
TGTS=...` - runs `make $(TGTS)`, and saves the timing data to the file
`time-of-build-before.log` or `time-of-build-after.log`, respectively
- `print-pretty-timed-diff` - prints a table with the difference between
the logs recorded by `make-pretty-timed-before` and
`make-pretty-timed-after`, saving the table to
`time-of-build-both.log`
- `print-pretty-single-time-diff BEFORE=... AFTER=...` - this prints a
table with the differences between two `.v.timing` files, and saves
the output to `time-of-build-pretty.log`
- `*.v.timing.diff` - this saves the result of
`print-pretty-single-time-diff` for each target to the
`.v.timing.diff` file
- `all.timing.diff` (`world.timing.diff` and `coq.timing.diff` in Coq's
own Makefile) - makes all `*.v.timing.diff` targets
N.B. We need to make `make pretty-timed` fail if `make` fails. To do
this, we need to get around the fact that pipes swallow exit codes.
There are a few solutions in
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23079651/equivalent-of-pipefail-in-gnu-make;
we choose the temporary file rather than requiring the shell of the
makefile to be bash.
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In the previous setting, all plugins/ltac/*.cmxs except ltac_plugin.cmxs
(for instance coretactics.cmxs, g_auto.cmxs, ...) were utterly bogus :
- wrong -for-pack used for their inner .cmx
- dependency over modules not provided (for instance Tacenv, that ends
up being a submodule of the pack ltac_plugin).
But we were lucky, those files were actually never loaded, thanks to the
several DECLARE PLUGIN inside coretactics and co, that end up in ltac_plugin,
and hence tell Coq that these modules are already known, preventing
any attempt to load them.
Anyway, this commit cleans up this mess (thanks PMP for the help)
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See now https://github.com/coq/bignums
Int31 is still in the stdlib.
Some proofs there has be adapted to avoid the need for BigNumPrelude.
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automatically instead
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This allows to grant a wish by Hugo: to build coqtop.byte and prelude
with it, you could do:
make -j BEST=byte states
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On a machine for which ocamlopt is available, the make world will now
perform bytecode compilation only in grammar/ (up to the syntax
extension grammar.cma), and then exclusively use ocamlopt.
In particular, make world do not build bin/coqtop.byte.
A separate rule 'make byte' does it, as well as bytecode plugins and
things like dev/printers.cma.
'make install' deals only with the part built by 'make', while a new
rule 'make install-byte' installs the part built by 'make byte'.
IMPORTANT: PLEASE AVOID doing things like 'make -j world byte' or any
parallel mix of native and byte rules. These are known to crash sometimes,
see below. Instead, do rather 'make -j && make -j byte'.
Indeed, apart from marginal compilation speed-up for users not interested
in byte versions, the main reason for this commit is to discourage any
simultaneous use of OCaml native and byte compilers. Indeed, ocamlopt and
ocamlc will both happily destroy and recreate .cmi for .ml files with no .mli,
and in case of parallel build this may happen at the very moment another
ocaml(c|opt) is accessing this .cmi. Until now, this issue has been
handled via nasty hacks (see the former MLWITHOUTMLI and HACKMLI vars in
Makefile.build). But these hacks weren't obvious to extend to ocamlopt
-pack vs. ocamlopt -pack.
coqdep_boot takes a "-dyndep" option to control precisely how a Declare ML
Module influences the .v.d dependency file. Possible values are:
-dyndep opt : regular situation now, depends only on .cmxs
-dyndep byte : no ocamlopt, or compilation forced to bytecode, depends on .cm(o|a)
-dyndep both : earlier behavior, dependency over both .cm(o|a) and .cmxs
-dyndep none : interesting for coqtop with statically linked plugins
-dyndep var : place Makefile variables $(DYNLIB) and $(DYNOBJ) in .v.d
instead of extensions .cm*, so that the choice is made in the rest of the
makefile (see a future commit about coq_makefile)
NB: two extra mli added to avoid building unecessary .cmo during 'make world',
without having to use the ocamldep -native option.
NB: we should state somewhere that coqmktop -top won't work unless
'make byte' was done first
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This was making the miniopt target fail.
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This allows to support static linking of plugins (application to
debugging or to when option -natdynlink is "no").
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