From 29665743acff120bc87ee997890d7f952317144e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Kevin Laeufer
Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2021 16:06:59 -0700
Subject: SyncReadMem: fix bug with read(addr) and add some formal tests
 (#2092)

---
 .../src/test/scala/chiselTest/MemFormalSpec.scala  | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 81 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 integration-tests/src/test/scala/chiselTest/MemFormalSpec.scala

(limited to 'integration-tests/src/test/scala/chiselTest')

diff --git a/integration-tests/src/test/scala/chiselTest/MemFormalSpec.scala b/integration-tests/src/test/scala/chiselTest/MemFormalSpec.scala
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..35d1a299
--- /dev/null
+++ b/integration-tests/src/test/scala/chiselTest/MemFormalSpec.scala
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package chiselTest
+
+import chisel3._
+import chisel3.experimental._
+import chiseltest._
+import chiseltest.formal._
+import firrtl.annotations.MemoryArrayInitAnnotation
+import org.scalatest.flatspec.AnyFlatSpec
+
+class MemFormalSpec extends AnyFlatSpec with ChiselScalatestTester with Formal {
+  behavior of "SyncReadMem read enable"
+
+  private def check(mod: Boolean => ReadEnTestModule, alwaysEnabeld: Boolean = false): Unit = {
+    // we first check that the read is enabled when it should be
+    verify(mod(true), Seq(BoundedCheck(4)))
+    if(!alwaysEnabeld) {
+      // now we check that it is disabled, when it should be
+      // however, note that this check is not exhaustive/complete!
+      assertThrows[FailedBoundedCheckException] {
+        verify(mod(false), Seq(BoundedCheck(4)))
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  it should "always be true when calling read(addr)" in {
+    check(new ReadEnTestModule(_) { out := mem.read(addr) }, true)
+  }
+
+  it should "always be true when calling read(addr, true.B)" in {
+    check(new ReadEnTestModule(_) { out := mem.read(addr, true.B) }, true)
+  }
+
+  it should "always be false when calling read(addr, false.B)" in {
+    check(new ReadEnTestModule(_) {
+      out := mem.read(addr, false.B)
+      shouldRead := false.B
+      shouldNotRead := true.B
+    })
+  }
+
+  it should "be enabled by iff en=1 when calling read(addr, en)" in {
+    check(new ReadEnTestModule(_) {
+      val en = IO(Input(Bool()))
+      out := mem.read(addr, en)
+      shouldRead := en
+      shouldNotRead := !en
+    })
+  }
+}
+
+abstract class ReadEnTestModule(testShouldRead: Boolean) extends Module {
+  val addr = IO(Input(UInt(5.W)))
+  val out = IO(Output(UInt(8.W)))
+  out := DontCare
+  // these can be overwritten by the concrete test
+  val shouldRead = WireInit(true.B)
+  val shouldNotRead = WireInit(false.B)
+
+  // we initialize the memory, so that the output should always equivalent to the read address
+  val mem = SyncReadMem(32, chiselTypeOf(out))
+  annotate(new ChiselAnnotation {
+    override def toFirrtl = MemoryArrayInitAnnotation(mem.toTarget, values = Seq.tabulate(32)(BigInt(_)))
+  })
+
+  // the first cycle after reset, the data will be arbitrary
+  val firstCycle = RegNext(false.B, init=true.B)
+
+  if(testShouldRead) {
+    when(!firstCycle && RegNext(shouldRead)) {
+      verification.assert(out === RegNext(addr))
+    }
+  } else {
+    when(!firstCycle && RegNext(shouldNotRead)) {
+      // this can only fail if the read enable is false and an arbitrary value is provided
+      // note that this test is not complete!!
+      verification.assert(out === 200.U)
+    }
+  }
+}
-- 
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