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Diffstat (limited to 'src/main/scala/chisel3/util/Decoupled.scala')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/main/scala/chisel3/util/Decoupled.scala | 176 |
1 files changed, 176 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/main/scala/chisel3/util/Decoupled.scala b/src/main/scala/chisel3/util/Decoupled.scala new file mode 100644 index 00000000..73f58ed4 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/scala/chisel3/util/Decoupled.scala @@ -0,0 +1,176 @@ +// See LICENSE for license details. + +/** Wrappers for ready-valid (Decoupled) interfaces and associated circuit generators using them. + */ + +package chisel3.util + +import chisel3._ + +/** An I/O Bundle with simple handshaking using valid and ready signals for data 'bits'*/ +class DecoupledIO[+T <: Data](gen: T) extends Bundle +{ + val ready = Input(Bool()) + val valid = Output(Bool()) + val bits = Output(gen.newType) + override protected def cloneType: this.type = DecoupledIO(gen).asInstanceOf[this.type] +} + +object DecoupledIO { + /** Adds a ready-valid handshaking protocol to any interface. + * The standard used is that the consumer uses the flipped interface. + */ + def apply[T <: Data](gen: T): DecoupledIO[T] = new DecoupledIO(gen) + + implicit class AddMethodsToDecoupled[T<:Data](val target: DecoupledIO[T]) extends AnyVal { + def firing: Bool = target.ready && target.valid + + /** push dat onto the output bits of this interface to let the consumer know it has happened. + * @param dat the values to assign to bits. + * @return dat. + */ + def enq(dat: T): T = { + target.valid := true.asBool + target.bits := dat + dat + } + + /** Indicate no enqueue occurs. Valid is set to false, and all bits are set to zero. + */ + def noenq(): Unit = { + target.valid := false.asBool + target.bits := target.bits.fromBits(0.asUInt) + } + + /** Assert ready on this port and return the associated data bits. + * This is typically used when valid has been asserted by the producer side. + * @param b ignored + * @return the data for this device, + */ + def deq(): T = { + target.ready := true.asBool + target.bits + } + + /** Indicate no dequeue occurs. Ready is set to false + */ + def nodeq(): Unit = { + target.ready := false.asBool + } + } + override def cloneType: this.type = { new DeqIO(gen).asInstanceOf[this.type]; } +} + +object EnqIO { + def apply[T<:Data](gen: T): DecoupledIO[T] = Flipped(DecoupledIO(gen)) +} +object DeqIO { + def apply[T<:Data](gen: T): DecoupledIO[T] = DecoupledIO(gen) +} + +/** An I/O Bundle for Queues + * @param gen The type of data to queue + * @param entries The max number of entries in the queue */ +class QueueIO[T <: Data](gen: T, entries: Int) extends Bundle +{ + /** I/O to enqueue data, is [[Chisel.DecoupledIO]] flipped */ + val enq = EnqIO(gen) + /** I/O to enqueue data, is [[Chisel.DecoupledIO]]*/ + val deq = DeqIO(gen) + /** The current amount of data in the queue */ + val count = Output(UInt(log2Up(entries + 1))) +} + +/** A hardware module implementing a Queue + * @param gen The type of data to queue + * @param entries The max number of entries in the queue + * @param pipe True if a single entry queue can run at full throughput (like a pipeline). The ''ready'' signals are + * combinationally coupled. + * @param flow True if the inputs can be consumed on the same cycle (the inputs "flow" through the queue immediately). + * The ''valid'' signals are coupled. + * + * Example usage: + * {{{ val q = new Queue(UInt(), 16) + * q.io.enq <> producer.io.out + * consumer.io.in <> q.io.deq }}} + */ +class Queue[T <: Data](gen: T, val entries: Int, + pipe: Boolean = false, + flow: Boolean = false, + override_reset: Option[Bool] = None) +extends Module(override_reset=override_reset) { + def this(gen: T, entries: Int, pipe: Boolean, flow: Boolean, _reset: Bool) = + this(gen, entries, pipe, flow, Some(_reset)) + + val io = IO(new QueueIO(gen, entries)) + + val ram = Mem(entries, gen) + val enq_ptr = Counter(entries) + val deq_ptr = Counter(entries) + val maybe_full = Reg(init=Bool(false)) + + val ptr_match = enq_ptr.value === deq_ptr.value + val empty = ptr_match && !maybe_full + val full = ptr_match && maybe_full + val do_enq = Wire(init=io.enq.firing) + val do_deq = Wire(init=io.deq.firing) + + when (do_enq) { + ram(enq_ptr.value) := io.enq.bits + enq_ptr.inc() + } + when (do_deq) { + deq_ptr.inc() + } + when (do_enq != do_deq) { + maybe_full := do_enq + } + + io.deq.valid := !empty + io.enq.ready := !full + io.deq.bits := ram(deq_ptr.value) + + if (flow) { + when (io.enq.valid) { io.deq.valid := Bool(true) } + when (empty) { + io.deq.bits := io.enq.bits + do_deq := Bool(false) + when (io.deq.ready) { do_enq := Bool(false) } + } + } + + if (pipe) { + when (io.deq.ready) { io.enq.ready := Bool(true) } + } + + val ptr_diff = enq_ptr.value - deq_ptr.value + if (isPow2(entries)) { + io.count := Cat(maybe_full && ptr_match, ptr_diff) + } else { + io.count := Mux(ptr_match, + Mux(maybe_full, + UInt(entries), UInt(0)), + Mux(deq_ptr.value > enq_ptr.value, + UInt(entries) + ptr_diff, ptr_diff)) + } +} + +/** Generic hardware queue. Required parameter entries controls + the depth of the queues. The width of the queue is determined + from the inputs. + + Example usage: + {{{ val q = Queue(DecoupledIO(UInt()), 16) + q.io.enq <> producer.io.out + consumer.io.in <> q.io.deq }}} + */ +object Queue +{ + def apply[T <: Data](enq: DecoupledIO[T], entries: Int = 2, pipe: Boolean = false): DecoupledIO[T] = { + val q = Module(new Queue(enq.bits.cloneType, entries, pipe)) + q.io.enq.valid := enq.valid // not using <> so that override is allowed + q.io.enq.bits := enq.bits + enq.ready := q.io.enq.ready + TransitName(q.io.deq, q) + } +} |
